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What will move us to that new level? We need to make
life simpler for learners and for teachers/mentors. We can help
them to make far more sense of the world and to deploy far more
of their taken-for-granted knowledge (like their ability as children
to make intuitive judgments using feedback from their eyes and their
hands as they build a model from a kit of parts). In education today,
it is all too common to be faced by an over-full syllabus of doubtful
worth, including many tasks that make little sense or have already
been mastered , hence the prevalence of rote learning and surface
(rather than deep) learning. The incidence of such pathologies will
decrease hugely if teachers and learners have ready access to ways
to simplify the world and to speed up our coming-to-grips with new
information.
Tools now exist to reduce complexity and increase
our understanding of what we do. Educationalists take surprisingly
little account of this. By contrast, industry is quick to adopt
such tools, since they can simplify tasks that were previously the
province of world experts but are now possible for less-skilled
people, at speed. An example is drug design, where chemists want
to know whether it would be easy or hard to synthesize a prospective
new molecule from possible pre-cursor components. They can tell
this if the available data gets presented in ways that allow them
to use sight and touch. Drug design then becomes almost analogous
to a child playing with Lego bricks. Chemists can look at
the shape of each possible component, juxtapose them to see if they
look as if they might fit, then wear feedback gloves to see whether
the components snap together.
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Such visualization tools provide an illustration of
emerging and more powerful ways to engage quickly and effectively
with data, information, and knowledge. Quantum leaps in the knowledge
experience await the deployment in education of a combination of
ready access to tools that increase our engagement with the knowledge
that our society needs us to have, plus tools that allow us to more
readily share knowledge, spot gaps in our knowledge, and then find
suppliers of that knowledge (or if necessary, create new knowledge).
Wide access to such tools is becoming more and more likely because
of several trends: the commodification of those tools is making
them affordable; the emergence of pervasive technology environments;
new capabilities of the World Wide Web, including the Semantic Web;
and, the next generation of knowledge-sharing tools. These advances
will enable knowledge sharing to achieve the accelerated ease of
use necessary for true transformation to be achieved.
Achieving Amenity in Knowledge Sharing.
This less-than-revolutionary performance of first-wave technologies
is a familiar pattern. History has shown that transformative deployment
and application of technology takes time. In the near future we
can expect faster, better, cheaper, and more engaging versions of
knowledge-sharing technologies, infrastructures, and protocols to
emerge. Even more importantly, the technology will become convenient,
easy, and reliable. But it will be over time that knowledge sharing
environments will achieve amenity. John Seely Brown
asserts that when technology achieves amenity, it becomes invisible.
It becomes part of the users world, and the user is absorbed
into its world, easily, and seamlessly.
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